Tham khảo Erbi

  1. 1 2 3 Emsley, John (2001). “Erbium”. Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements. Oxford, England, UK: Oxford University Press. tr. 136–139. ISBN 0-19-850340-7
  2. M. Jackson (2000). “Magnetism of Rare Earth” (PDF). The IRM quarterly 10 (3): 1. 
  3. Yuta Sato; Kazu Suenaga; Shingo Okubo; Toshiya Okazaki; Sumio Iijima (2007). “Structures of D5d-C80 and Ih-Er3N@C80 Fullerenes and Their Rotation Inside Carbon Nanotubes Demonstrated by Aberration-Corrected Electron Microscopy”. Nano Letters 7: 3704. doi:10.1021/nl0720152
  4. “Chemical reactions of Erbium”. Webelements. Truy cập ngày 6 tháng 6 năm 2009. 
  5. 1 2 Georges, Audi (2003). “The NUBASE Evaluation of Nuclear and Decay Properties”. Nuclear Physics A (Atomic Mass Data Center) 729: 3–128. doi:10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.11.001
  6. C. G. Mosander (tháng 10 năm 1843) "On the new metals, Lanthanium and Didymium, which are associated with Cerium; and on Erbium and Terbium, new metals associated with Yttria," Philosophical Magazine, series 3, vol. 23, no. 152, pages 241-254. Available on-line at: http://books.google.com/books?ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html&id=uFAwAAAAIAAJ&dq=Mosander+erbium&ots=IX9LKVOIo2&jtp=241. Note: The first part of this article, which does NOT concern erbium, is a translation of: C. G. Mosander (1842) "Något om Cer och Lanthan" [Some (news) about cerium and lanthanum], Förhandlingar vid de Skandinaviske naturforskarnes tredje möte (Stockholm) [Transactions of the Third Scandinavian Scientist Conference (Stockholm)], vol. 3, pages 387-398. Available on-line (bằng tiếng Thụy Điển): http://books.google.com/books?ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html&id=XK4tAAAAcAAJ&jtp=387.
  7. Aaron John Ihde (1984). The development of modern chemistry. Courier Dover Publications. tr. 378–379. ISBN 0486642356
  8. 1 2 3 Patnaik, Pradyot (2003). Handbook of Inorganic Chemical Compounds. McGraw-Hill. tr. 293–295. ISBN 0070494398. Truy cập ngày 6 tháng 6 năm 2009. 
  9. Early paper on the use of displacement ion-exchange chromatography to separate rare earths: F.H. Spedding and J.E.Powell (1954) "A practical separation of yttrium group rare earths from gadolinite by ion-exchange," Chemical Engineering Progress, vol. 50, pages 7–15.
  10. edited by Theodore A. Parish, Vyacheslav V. Khromov, Igor Carron. (1999). “Use of UraniumErbium and PlutoniumErbium Fuel in RBMK Reactors”. Safety issues associated with Plutonium involvement in the nuclear fuel cycle. CBoston: Kluwer. tr. 121–125. ISBN 9780792355939
  11. 1 2 C. R. Hammond (2000). The Elements, in Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 81st edition. CRC press. ISBN 0849304814
  12. P.C. Becker, N.A. Olsson, J.R. Simpson; (1999). Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers fundamentals and technology. San Diego: Academic Press. ISBN 9780120845903
  13. Peter Kittel (biên tập). Advances in Cryogenic Engineering volume 39a. 
  14. Ackermann, Robert A. (1997). Cryogenic Regenerative Heat Exchangers. Springer. tr. 58. ISBN 9780306454493

Tài liệu tham khảo

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